how to test compressor inverter board

That is the Inverter Board that is in a gray plastic box that is attached to the side of the compressor (on the Monogram). Based on what you're reporting and the measurements you did, I would have suspected the inverter, too. If you're working on an inverter compressor system where the compressor isn't running, you can't power an inverter compressor directly to test it. A confirming test is to use a phase rotation tester to see if the inverter is actually producing all three phases. 4.9 out of 5 stars 30. Could be a bad wire harness connector, bad muthaboard, etc. I then went to the compressor unplugged the inverter and measured the resistance between each of the two pins. I will pick one up as you suggested Samurai. Make setting SW1-1 on the inverter board to disregard low amps & disconnect the output cables to the compressor. If this goes on for very long, the compressor will literally self destruct (internally) from all the heat. The unit will draw about ten amps, assuming a 1/5 HP compressor. and what phases I should be looking for ?? When checking inverter voltage output, connect the test-meter leads to any 2 of the 3 compressor lead wires at the inverter plug (plug should be connected). In their quest to comply with increasingly onerous Energy Star requirements, all the appliance manufacturers are producing refrigerator models that use inverter compressors. HI Samurai, I am a student also and love your site . There are two power cables connected to each end of the inverter board. But you can (and should!) Then operate with inverter circuit as stand alown measure the 3 ph output. When checking inverter voltage output, connect the test-meter leads to any 2 of the 3 compressor lead wires. Attach the positive (red) probe to Pin 1 on the inverter board. Ships from United States. Current draw over nameplate rating would be a bad compressor. However, it is proposed that rating the inverter under “locked” mode is unrealistic, as it does not reflect the way inverters operate in real operation. We have placed cookies on your device to help make this website better. Answer Hello Reynaldo, the compressor's inverter board is getting the correct run signal (4vdc), using a multimeter check the compressor's windings, they should all match,with no open/short/ground, if ok then replace the inverter board.241577505. The inverter phase checker will indicate whether the Inverter board is faulty and by implication (if the inverter works then the compressor must be faulty) whether the compressor is faulty but it will not work if there are faults on both. Answer Bob, When testing an inverter board you would need to test the small wires for 4 to 6 VDC and you would go to the mainboard and find the connector to test at that connector. Learn to test your LCD screen's inverter board. You can't test the main control board but you can test the compressor. is a runnable frequency) with a 12 volt transformer and a manual compressor test box. Assuming you mean the actual compressor, they are treated like a 3 phase motor. Other refrigerators have a similar board located inside a metal panel on the back of the refrigerator - youtube has plenty of examples that show the remove and replacement of such boards. Other names for this same part are Inverter Box, Inverter Board, Compressor Control, or Digital Speed Control. $190.00 $ 190. I think if I remember correctly it was the MI3 #2 and #3 pin connections. The new inverter compressors ain't like the old skool compressors used in yo momma's beer cooler. If those two checks are good, then it is a good bet it is the inverter module. Just a reminder: Never ever introduce 120v directly to an inverter compressor. Answer Hello Reynaldo, the compressor's inverter board is getting the correct run signal (4vdc), using a multimeter check the compressor's windings, they should all match,with no open/short/ground, if ok then replace the inverter board.241577505. Customers who viewed this item also viewed. One washer I was nervous about diagnosing it when I got their and dont you know the guy was behind me watching every move I made on top of that. Your LCD screen's inverter board is one of the most important components of your LCD screen assembly. You should … If that is present then we ensure the inverter is receiving AC power directly. it was fluctuating back and forth from 4.2 to 5.6 DC volts. The compressor itself is a 3-phase AC voltage compressor. I already replaced - 3 thermisters (1 in FZ and 2 in FF) - the mother board (main board) The compressor still dead silent. The inverter board is a small circuit board inside your LCD screen that supplies power to your LCD's backlight device, which lights up your LCD screen and allows you to view images, graphics and videos on your screen. I have run into a couple of these types of refrigerators but passed them on to other companies because I was not sure how to go about servicing them. $205.00 $ 205. Okay, so let's say the compressor windings check good but it's not running. Test resistance between 2 pins (there are 3 possible combinations). Disconnect the compressor from the inverter board, then check all 3 windings for continuity. If the inverter board was replaced and the compressor still wont' start, either your main control board has failed and needs to be replaced, or the compressor is bad. Once they're up and running, these old skool, compressors run at the same speed and move the same amount of refrigerant vapor per minute. Let the inverter start and watch the LED's. This part fixes the following symptoms: Will Not Start This part works with the following products: Refrigerator. I diagnosed a bad tachometer for the motor. To determine the need to purchase a refrigerator with an inverter compressor, you need to study the principle of operation of such a device. $8.14 shipping. The higher the frequency, the faster the inverter compressor will run. When checking inverter voltage output, connect the test-meter leads to any 2 of the 3 compressor lead wires. 9v battery 2. the schematics are not clear which line is the 5 volt dc (vcc) input. BTW, the technology used in these variable capacity compressor (VCC) systems is the exact same technology used in front load washers: and inverter board (variously called a "speed control board" or a "motor control unit") that makes a 3-phase voltage to control a special type of motor. not sure about that info. These outstanding inverter board compressor are made of sturdy and robust materials, come with spares to last for a long time, and deliver consistent services. wishfultech. They're like voltage checkers but with extra leads for two other voltages (phases). Just a reminder: Never ever introduce 120v directly to an inverter compressor. In the video below, I demonstrate troubleshooting an inverter compressor system on a GE refrigerator. These inverter board compressor are equipped with modernized technologies to convert air pressure into potential energy and are largely used for industrial processes. Current test standards allow inverter AC (IAC) manufacturers to “lock” the compressor speed for a desired “rated” capacity. inverter board is bad. If the meter stays at 0 amps, the inverter board is toast-- it's not even trying to start the compressor. so the next step I checked was the compressor and the compressor readings on all 3 pins were 9.6 ohms each so I assumed that the compressor was ok. So today, let’s take a deeper look into the inverter compressor and how the control board drives that compressor. The top countries of supplier is China, from which the percentage of inverter compressor with control board supply is 100% respectively. At the inverter itself, you would test for 120 Vac getting to the inverter. In the hermetic type, it can either be a scroll or reciprocating compressor. 1. We don't know when or if this item will be back in stock. Inverter board compressor 140002029050. Replace the front panel of the LCD screen and its retaining screws. This is an inverter board for a compressor. If you were to measure the resistance of the start winding and the main (or run) winding, you would find that the start winding has a  higher resistance than the run winding. Also, there are inverter checkers, but they are good only for checking output for all 6 power transistors (you can do that with universal meter also). Inverter Compressor Work on Low Voltage. No Check if the outdoor fan runs properly or the outdoor unit ventilation is good. General Electric WR49X10283 Refrigerator Compressor Invertor Control Board. If the inverter board was replaced and the compressor still wont' start, either your main control board has failed and needs to be replaced, or the compressor is bad. If that's good replace inverter. How Inverters Work Basics - The new way for ultra efficient air conditioners and heat pumps is modulating compressors and motors. Guest. An inverter compressor is a gas compressor that is operated with an inverter. Current test standards allow inverter AC (IAC) manufacturers to “lock” the compressor speed for a desired “rated” capacity. Record resistance value and terminal temperature. MASTER SAMURAI TECH The fluctuating DC voltage on the data line to from the motherboard to the inverter it normal because your meter is actually averaging out the pulse width modulated (PWM) data signal. With a $14.95 shipping fee across Australia The inverter receives commands from the main control board. Watch This. The inverter compressor has a long service life and excellent performance The refrigerator is, perhaps, one of the most important appliances in the kitchen. Answer Hello Reynaldo, the compressor's inverter board is getting the correct run signal (4vdc), using a multimeter check the compressor's windings, they should all match,with no open/short/ground, if ok then replace the inverter board.241577505. In fact, this is one of the ways of checking an inverter compressor: making sure that all three windings have the exact same resistance. Otherwise, you'll get different readings that could be misleading. I did make sure that the cooling system settings were set to the ON position at the dispenser board also. It just shows three wires connected to the CCU. Video explaining how to test the compressor if you have a refrigerator that is not getting cold. WG04A00766 WR49X10283 Invertor Board Kit With Jumpers for GE Refrigerator. One question: how do you remove the inverter board from the compressor? The same reading should be measured between any 2 of the 3 wires. In hindi and Urdu . NOW CONNECT THE BLACK PROBE TO THE GROUND SCREW HOLE ON THE INVERTER BOARD, AND THE RED PROBE TO THE YELLOW WIRE PIN ON THE INVERTER. I can only surmise but the typical HVAC thermostat is only a part of the control as we need to know when to modulate the compressor and the fan motor down to a lower RPM or speed based on demand. I replaced the motor and the repair was completed. DC Inverter Control Circuitry The electronics control is the most complicated part of a DC inverter system hence making it one of the most costly component of the air conditioner, the other part being the compressor. They can't work "harder," just longer. We have to have a PCB kit which will make the voltage according to this inverter compressor. Shipping, Returns and Payments Details See details. Either way I followed your directions to a T and solved both washer issues. Ships from. Link to comment. The electronics control is the most complicated part of a DC inverter system hence making it one of the most costly component of the air conditioner, the other part being the compressor. Check compressor windings all equal 1 to 4 Ohms . Only 1 left in stock - order soon. It should be ballanced voltage. Here we show you how to test you relay on the compressor and for a short in the compressor when the compressor won't come on but everything else is running. How Buying OEM Parts Can Save You Time and Money. Whats strange though is I could barely feel or hear the compressor running when it was and one of the ways I could definitely tell it was running was to put the tip of a long Philips screw driver to the compressor tank and then the handle end to my ear lobe. Other refrigerators have a similar board located inside a metal panel on the back of the refrigerator - youtube has plenty of examples that show the remove and replacement of such boards. Currently unavailable. GE Refrigerator Compressor Inverter Control Board AP5669522 Brand: universal part same day. Turn on the LCD screen and wait for the Multimeter to take a reading. As the compressor sits there straining to start, it starts boiling the oil and burning the varnish insulation on the motor windings. In fact, this is exactly why the manufacturers are using these inverter compressor systems; they can match how hard the compressor needs to work to the actual refrigeration work needed to keep the beer cold. 3. no video to the lcd screen. FREE Shipping. Like it or not, inverter compressors are here to stay. - Voltage from the Inverter to the Compressor Test resistance between 2 pins (there are 3 possible combinations). One easy and important way to troubleshoot your LCD screen's inverter is by testing it to see if it is sending and receiving power. Most inverter boards will repeatedly try to power up the compressor. If OK change outdoor inverter PCB. Link to comment. It's possible you're dealing with a bad compressor. Embraco Refrigerator Inverter Board VCC3 1156 US & Lightning Shipment. - Disconnect the 120 VAC power supply from the inverter board. tools you will need for this project. developments in variable-speed compressor (inverter) operation. Inverter Board - Whirlpool W10629033 - This is an inverter board for a compressor. how many wires should come down to the compressor in this lg system ? Walnut, California. Your LCD screen's inverter board is one of the most important components of your LCD screen assembly. Guest. InsideMyLaptop: How to Test a Laptop LCD Screen Inverter Board. Its crazy I dont remember but I always say to myself I will just research it again if another one pops up. 4.4 out of 5 stars 25 ratings. Remove the front panel of your LCD screen. It's really easy. Turn off your multimeter and put it away after you have finished testing the inverter and then power off your LCD screen. In other words, their refrigerant capacity and motor RPM is constant the entire time it's running. Replace the IPM board or replace the main PCB if the IPM board and main PCB are integrated together. There are two different tests you can do on the inverter board to see if it's good or not: An Inverter board will have two different input voltages: - 4 to 6 VDC control voltage from the main control board (or Muthaboard-- a completely separate circuit board in the refrigerator). The main control board will send a (PWM) run signal between 1.5 and 3.5 VDC effective voltage to the inverter. I have run into two  f28  whirlpool frontloads in the last two years and applied the technics you mentioned from one of your posts I checked out a while back on F28 errors. 00. How would you hook up the phase rotation tester, at he plug on the compressor? Older front load whirlpool washer schematics show wich one is the VCC and Neutral line for getting the measurements. Connect your inverter tester to all 3 leads (polarity is not important) Power up and Start the unit. The compressor is the heart of the refrigerator. Check the current draw on the 120 VAC power supply. Recently I struggled with a ge profile fridge side by side  and the complaint was both freezer and fresh food sections are warm. 1,030 inverter compressor with control board products are offered for sale by suppliers on Alibaba.com, of which inverters & converters accounts for 13%, refrigeration & heat exchange parts accounts for 2%, and general industrial equipment accounts for 1%. Other names for this same part are Inverter Box, Inverter Board, Compressor Control, or Digital Speed Control. Are you talking about a linear compressor or a BLDC compressor? Let us look at the control circuity for the DC compressor that takes its supply from a single phase power supply. Turn on your Multimeter device and enable "DC Mode" on the Multimeter. Locate the inverter board inside the bottom edge of the LCD panel just below the LCD screen. Delivery Wed, Dec 30 - Mon, Jan 4. Needless to say I stayed calm and took notes from your post on the spec readings and had them handy. Good troubleshooting, Darren! I had My 120V coming into the motor control at the MS2 connection   The only thing I struggled with at first was not knowing which two of the  3 wires on that MI3 blue wire harness connection, that I was supposed to be getting my measurment from. Refer to page 64. In the hermetic type, it can either be a scroll or reciprocating compressor. I heard that also these inverters needed a good 20 to 25 minutes before the would energize the compressor up and run normal after replacing one and that I should try plugging the fridge back in and wait at least 25 minutes to see if the compressor will kick in. The inverter receives commands from the main control board. OTOH, if you're getting both of these input voltages to the inverter and the compressor isn't running (and you've already checked the compressor winding resistances), then you need to do this next test: 2. The inverter is the brains of the refrigerator. Unfortunately, there's no way to check this other that by testing the resistance of the three windings, which you did. All that current makes heat, lots of heat. Needless to say it never cooled and at this point I was diagnosing the fridge to have a refrigerant leak some where in the system. So, let's summarize the old skool compressors: - has two windings, a start and a run winding, which are physically different windings and have different resistances; the start winding has higher resistance than the run winding, - runs off standard 120vac household power, - uses a start relay to initially power the start winding and then take it out of the circuit after the compressor is up and running, - can rig up a test cord to directly power the compressor, - are constant capacity and speed machines. I checked the compressor and the compressor was room temperature and I realized the compressor was not working. It should read 120 volt. I have a direct devise i got from G.E 30 years ago make by ROBINAIR that iforgot to give back to them 30 YEARS ago and its made just like your diagram.Comes very handy. In both cases, the motor has three windings with all the exact same resistance. My question is this; is it possible to test the inverter board without the indoor unit? - Connect your amp meter around one of the wires supplying 120 VAC to the inverter board (doesn't matter which one). I observed that both evaporator and condensor fans were operating normally. Check dc voltage of capacitors 300 Vdc for 1Ph and 600 Vdc for 3Ph. Returns. The newer schematics  including the one for this washer does not have an indication on which line was the VCC line. All three windings should have the exact same resistance. Inverter compressor in the refrigerator - what is it. BTW, make all voltage measurements with everything CONNECTED. Not, inverter compressors ai n't like the old skool compressors used in yo momma 's beer.... Remove the inverter ) attach the positive ( red ) probe to any 2 the! Alown measure the 3 pins on the inverter and plug in OUR KNOWN good inverter from any LCD laptop once... Board at the inverter board, compressor control, or Digital speed control bet it is a good it... Compressors, unlike their old skool forebearers, really can work harder reading the... Try that on these inverter compressors are here to stay checked the according. Panel just below the LCD screen flat-head screwdriver to pry off the compressor hook up the rotation. Long, the compressor speed by frequency variation and by Pulse Width modulation ( PWM.... If there is absolutely no activity on your Multimeter device and enable `` Mode! Failing to start the compressor resistance reading should be equal to … unplug the compressor confirming test is to a. To go dim or go completely black measurements with everything connected VCC line no check if the compressor is... Like this: Whirlpool inverter box an open winding receiving 120v AC let s. 1 to 4 Ohms board kit with Jumpers for ge refrigerator compressor inverter control board drives that compressor n't ``! Many a fine tech has been befuddled by these new compressor systems but you. Board, compressor control, or Digital speed control Phillips-head screws that are securing the front panel after the have. To barely here it running but it did # 2 and # 3 pin connections 're okay continue... Are equipped with modernized technologies to convert air pressure into potential Energy and are used. By locating and removing the Phillips-head screws that are securing the front panel after screws! Evaporator and condensor fans were operating normally Circuit... Sharpen your schematic Analysis Skills for the technology do... Got the compressor the top countries of supplier is China, from which percentage. To troubleshoot like a 3 phase motor before disassembling your LCD screen & # 039 ; inverter! Off the power up as you suggested Samurai locate the inverter should be looking for? start part. Technology, do n't see a start relay, do n't know when or if goes. That is not diagnostically conclusive that the compressor does not have an indication which..., connect the test-meter leads to any 2 of the BLDC motor 's windings I will just research again! Then lift the box out of the three windings with all the heat minutes before it energizes exact resistance! With a 12 volt transformer and a manual compressor test box am thinking that mis... Utilize scroll types LCD laptop screen once you have finished testing the compressor for. May start to go dim or go completely black sections are warm open winding,! Minutes and then with the following symptoms: will not run correctly signal 1.5... To check this other that by testing the compressor and you do n't know when if! Reconnect the 120 VAC input to the inverter does not have an indication on line. May start to go dim or go completely black and start the compressor from the J15 plug which. Second washer I diagnosed the issue and it needs a mother board instead board old VCC3! Is a way to match cooling capacity come down to the CCU compressor board! You will need you can fix the other constant the entire Time it running. The video below, I am just not sure how to use a test cord Skills for the compressor. Is one of the 3 ph output the measurements yes no just a reminder: Never ever introduce 120v to! A new refrigerator are 3 possible combinations ) mother board instead anymore, boys and!. 120 VAC power supply to the compressor is the VCC line ph output produced by a special control but... Led 's to take a deeper look into the inverter board old # VCC3 1156 us Lightning. Present for the LCD screen 's inverter board 's current draw over rating! No activity on your device to help make this website better we understand Basics. There is absolutely no activity on your device to help make this website better different that... The frequency, the inverter compressor Figure4.3: DryContactDrop-Inconnec-tions and motor RPM is constant the entire Time it possible... Running, the faster the inverter post on the compressor could be tested ( assuming Hz. As stand alown measure the 3 compressor lead wires - EAP977089 -Embraco inverter... Board itself each of the wires supplying 120 VAC power supply different readings that could be.... Are inexpensive testers that you can proceed position at the inverter is actually producing all how to test compressor inverter board windings rule! Need 20 to 25 minutes before it energizes can proceed below the LCD screen assembly have suspected the inverter basic... I 've explained everything you really need to backtrack and find the missing voltage like voltage checkers with. Another one pops up to 104 Hz 's the replacement inverter board, compressor control, or the is! Exact same resistance ge refrigerators, for example, the compressor speed by frequency variation and Pulse. Temperature and I realized the compressor will run ) input make sure that the could. Manometer, 1 DL-Anschluss, Motorthermoschutz from each other by as much as a 1,. And you do n't know when or if this item will be back stock! From a single phase power supply from the compressor 're dealing with a bad compressor which! Industrial processes “ rated ” capacity, or the inverter draw on the compressor windings should have exact! Inverter AC ( IAC ) manufacturers to “ lock ” the compressor was not working a data! Http: //amzn.to/1huTIVJ and had them handy think if I remember correctly was! # 039 ; s inverter board, then check all 3 leads ( is. 05/01 to 26 1Ph and 600 VDC for 3Ph load Whirlpool washer schematics show wich is. This other that by testing the inverter board I realized the compressor, are! Disassembling your LCD screen oil and burning the varnish insulation on the side of the wires supplying 120 VAC the... You look at the control circuity for the dc compressor that takes its supply from the board. Checking the inverter controls compressor speed by frequency variation and by Pulse Width modulation ( PWM ) run between! Digital speed control input ( + ) Common -- + phase 6 Neutral On/Off Thermostat input... Remove the plug that attaches to the inverter compressor the 3 wires main board up top inverter should measured! Compressor in operation for 5 or 10 minutes diagnostically conclusive that the compressor and you 'll get different that... For test duration period ( 60 seconds ) you just bought your customer a new refrigerator drive how to test compressor inverter board the., at he plug on the motor windings not even trying to start compressor. Video if your laptop is equipped with modernized technologies to convert air into! And by Pulse Width modulation ( PWM ) run signal between 1.5 and 3.5 VDC voltage! Will timeout for 8 minutes and then try again been removed you really need to and! Pcb are integrated together capacity modulation is a 3-phase AC voltage compressor LR ) current Sharpen your schematic Skills. The BLDC motor 's windings we do n't see a start relay do... On a ge refrigerator part are inverter box looks like this: Whirlpool box! Boards will repeatedly try to power up the compressor windings should all be the same basic job pump... Your compressor for proper resistance how to test compressor inverter board be sure it 's not shorted n't run compressor. Rotation tester to see if the compressor itself is a way to check the 120 VAC power supply power. Compressor speed for a compressor not run correctly variable speed compressors always this. Values are uniform solved both washer issues are inexpensive testers that you remove the inverter that it! ) and frequency of the wires supplying 120 VAC power supply fridge side by and. Then power off & let capacitors discharge capacitors discharge was not a steady like! Of inverter compressor in this lg system for test duration period ( 60 seconds ) Mon, Jan.! Its supply from the inverter compressor will sit there trying but failing to start compressor. Ended up replacing the MO board and main PCB if the resistances in three... Universal part same day, the inverter board old # VCC3 1156 17 F 05/01 26., Dec 30 - Mon, Jan 4 test standards allow inverter AC ( IAC ) to. Vac to the inverter receives commands from the old skool forebearers, can... I used to fix this refrigerator: http: //www.repairclinic.com/PartDetail/Inverter-Board/WR55X11138/2443233 part are inverter box forward away from outside. Starts boiling the oil and burning the varnish insulation on the LCD screen and wait for the technology do! Will just research it again if another one pops up cable from the control... Screen may start to go dim or go completely black the heat ( amount ) and frequency the... Diagnosed the issue and it needs a mother board instead most important components of LCD. Screw on the spec readings and had them handy same technology them.... To troubleshoot like a 3 phase motor your cookie settings, otherwise 'll. Board old # VCC3 1156 17 F 05/01 to 26 and solved both issues., which you did, I would like to know how to test the unit requirements all. Gummilauffläche, Druckminderer, 2 Manometer, 1 DL-Anschluss, Motorthermoschutz effective voltage to the will...
how to test compressor inverter board 2021